Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Plasma
Ordering Recommendation
Do not use for evaluation of thiamine sufficiency. Refer to Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Whole Blood (0080388) for nutritional assessment of thiamine.
New York DOH Approval Status
Specimen Required
Green (sodium or lithium heparin), lavender (EDTA), plasma separator tube, or pink (K2 EDTA).
Separate plasma from cells within one hour of collection. Transfer 1 mL plasma to an ARUP Standard Transport Tube. (Min: 0.2 mL)
Frozen. Separate specimens must be submitted when multiple tests are ordered.
Hemolyzed specimens or specimens other than heparin or EDTA plasma.
After separation from cells: Ambient: Unacceptable; Refrigerated: 1 week; Frozen at -20°C: 6 months
Methodology
Quantitative High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
Performed
Sun-Sat
Reported
2-4 days
Reference Interval
4-15 nmol/L
Interpretive Data
Thiamine (vitamin B1) is reported. However, thiamine diphosphate (TDP), the biologically active form of thiamine, is not found in measurable concentrations in plasma, and is best determined in whole blood specimens. Plasma thiamine concentration reflects recent intake rather than body stores.
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by ARUP Laboratories. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration. This test was performed in a CLIA certified laboratory and is intended for clinical purposes.
Laboratory Developed Test (LDT)
Note
Whole blood is the preferred specimen for thiamine assessment. Approximately 80 percent of thiamine present in whole blood is found in red blood cells. Refer to Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Whole Blood (0080388).
Hotline History
CPT Codes
84425
Components
Component Test Code* | Component Chart Name | LOINC |
---|---|---|
0080389 | Vitamin B1, Plasma | 20468-5 |
Aliases
- B1 Vitamin
- Thiamine
- Vitamin B1 (Thiamine),
- VITB1