Testosterone (Adult Males or Individuals on Testosterone Hormone Therapy)
Ordering Recommendation
Use this immunoassay to evaluate hypogonadism in cisgender males and to monitor testosterone hormone therapies. Not recommended when low testosterone concentrations, such as those found in children and cisgender females, are expected. For these individuals, testing by mass spectrometry is recommended; refer to Testosterone (Adult Females, Children, or Individuals on Testosterone-Suppressing Hormone Therapy) (0081058). Free or bioavailable testosterone measurements may provide supportive information.
To compare this test to other testosterone tests, refer to the ARUP Testosterone Tests Comparison table.
New York DOH Approval Status
Specimen Required
Collect specimen between 6-10 a.m.
Serum Separator Tube (SST) or Green (Lithium Heparin). Also acceptable: Lavender (K2 EDTA) or Lavender (K3 EDTA).
Pooled Specimens: Collect three samples, 20 minutes apart.
Allow serum specimen to clot completely at room temperature. Separate serum or plasma from cells ASAP or within 2 hours of collection. Transfer 1 mL serum or plasma to an ARUP Standard Transport Tube. (Min: 0.5 mL)
Pooled Specimens: Spin and pool equal amounts of serum or plasma. Transfer 1 mL of pooled specimen into an ARUP Standard Transport Tube. (Min: 0.5 mL)
Refrigerated. Also acceptable: Frozen.
After separation from cells: Ambient: 5 days; Refrigerated: 2 weeks; Frozen: 6 months
Methodology
Quantitative Electrochemiluminescent Immunoassay (ECLIA)
Performed
Sun-Sat
Reported
Within 24 hours
Reference Interval
| Test Number |
Components |
Reference Interval |
||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Testosterone by Immunoassay |
|
Interpretive Data
Testosterone immunoassays are both imprecise and inaccurate at low testosterone concentrations, such as those found in children and cisgender females. For these individuals, testing by mass spectrometry is recommended; refer to Testosterone (Adult Females, Children, or Individuals on Testosterone-Suppressing Hormone Therapy) (ARUP test code 0081058). Free or bioavailable testosterone measurements may provide supportive information.
For individuals on testosterone hormone therapy, refer to cisgender male reference intervals. No reference intervals have been established for males younger than 14 years or for cisgender females. For a complete set of all established reference intervals, refer to ltd.aruplab.com/Tests/Pub/0070130.
FDA
Note
Hotline History
CPT Codes
84403
Components
| Component Test Code* | Component Chart Name | LOINC |
|---|---|---|
| 0070130 | Testosterone by Immunoassay | 2986-8 |
Aliases
- male testosterone
- serum total testosterone
- total testosterone serum
















