Methylmalonic Acid, Serum or Plasma (Vitamin B12 Status)
Ordering Recommendation
Use to evaluate vitamin B12 deficiency in individuals with macrocytic or unexplained anemia, or unexplained neurologic disease. Preferred test is Vitamin B12 with Reflex to Methylmalonic Acid, Serum (Vitamin B12 Status) (0055662).
New York DOH Approval Status
Specimen Required
Plain red or serum separator tube. Also acceptable: Green (sodium heparin), green (lithium heparin), lavender (EDTA), or pink (K2EDTA).
Centrifuge and remove serum or plasma from cells within 2 hours of collection. Transfer 1.2 mL serum or plasma to an ARUP Standard Transport Tube and refrigerate or freeze immediately. (Min: 0.6 mL)
Frozen.
Room temperature specimens. Grossly hemolyzed or lipemic specimens.
After separation from cells: Ambient: Unacceptable; Refrigerated: 1 week; Frozen: 1 month
Methodology
Quantitative Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry
Performed
Sun-Sat
Reported
1-5 days
Reference Interval
0.00-0.40 µmol/L
Interpretive Data
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by ARUP Laboratories. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration. This test was performed in a CLIA certified laboratory and is intended for clinical purposes.
Laboratory Developed Test (LDT)
Note
Hotline History
Hotline History
CPT Codes
83921
Components
Component Test Code* | Component Chart Name | LOINC |
---|---|---|
0099431 | MMA Serum/Plasma, Vitamin B12 Status | 13964-2 |
Aliases
- Cobalamin Deficiency (Methylmalonic Acid, Serum or Plasma (Vitamin B12 Deficiency))
- Methylmalonate (Methylmalonic Acid, Serum or Plasma (Vitamin B12 Deficiency))
- MMA (Methylmalonic Acid, Serum or Plasma (Vitamin B12 Deficiency))
- Vitamin B12 Deficiency (Methylmalonic Acid, Serum or Plasma (Vitamin B12 Deficiency))