Ordering Recommendation

New York DOH Approval Status

This test is New York state approved.

Specimen Required

Patient Preparation

Patient should be fasting and at complete rest and avoid any exercise of the arm or hand before or during collection. Avoid hand clenching and draw the specimen without the use of a tourniquet if possible. A tourniquet with patient clenching and unclenching hand will lead to high potassium and lactic acid buildup from the hand muscles, and pH will decrease.

Collect

Gray (potassium oxalate/sodium fluoride) prechilled in ice bath. Collect blood without stasis.

Specimen Preparation

Mix well by gentle inversion then return to ice bath. Separate from cells within 15 minutes and transfer 1 mL plasma to an ARUP standard transport tube. (Min: 0.5 mL)
Test is not performed at ARUP; separate specimens must be submitted when multiple tests are ordered.

Storage/Transport Temperature

Refrigerated

Unacceptable Conditions
Remarks
Stability

Ambient: 2 weeks; Refrigerated: 2 weeks; Frozen: 2 weeks

Methodology

Quantitative Spectrophotometry

Performed

Varies

Reported

4-6 days

Reference Interval

Interpretive Data



Compliance Category

Performed by non-ARUP Laboratory

Note

Hotline History

N/A

CPT Codes

83605

Components

Component Test Code* Component Chart Name LOINC
3019651 Lactate, Plasma 14118-4
* Component test codes cannot be used to order tests. The information provided here is not sufficient for interface builds; for a complete test mix, please click the sidebar link to access the Interface Map.

Aliases

  • Lactic acid
  • L-Lactate
Lactate, Plasma

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