Lactate, Plasma
Ordering Recommendation
New York DOH Approval Status
Specimen Required
Patient should be fasting and at complete rest and avoid any exercise of the arm or hand before or during collection. Avoid hand clenching and draw the specimen without the use of a tourniquet if possible. A tourniquet with patient clenching and unclenching hand will lead to high potassium and lactic acid buildup from the hand muscles, and pH will decrease.
Gray (potassium oxalate/sodium fluoride) prechilled in ice bath. Collect blood without stasis.
Mix well by gentle inversion then return to ice bath. Separate from cells within 15 minutes and transfer 1 mL plasma to an ARUP standard transport tube. (Min: 0.5 mL)
Test is not performed at ARUP; separate specimens must be submitted when multiple tests are ordered.
Refrigerated
Ambient: 2 weeks; Refrigerated: 2 weeks; Frozen: 2 weeks
Methodology
Quantitative Spectrophotometry
Performed
Varies
Reported
4-6 days
Reference Interval
Interpretive Data
Performed by non-ARUP Laboratory
Note
Hotline History
Hotline History
CPT Codes
83605
Components
Component Test Code* | Component Chart Name | LOINC |
---|---|---|
3019651 | Lactate, Plasma | 14118-4 |
Aliases
- Lactic acid
- L-Lactate
LabCorp