3017779
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Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 and 2 (HIV-1/HIV-2) by Qualitative NAAT

HIV1,2QUAL
Example Reports
Detected
Not Detected

Ordering Recommendation

Use for qualitative detection and differentiation of HIV-1 and HIV-2 RNA. For quantitative detection of HIV-1, refer to Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 (HIV-1) by Quantitative NAAT, Plasma (3000867).

New York DOH Approval Status

This test is New York state approved.

Specimen Required

Patient Preparation
Collect

Lavender (EDTA), pink (K2EDTA), plasma preparation tube (PPT), or serum separator tube (SST).

Specimen Preparation

Separate from cells within 24 hours of collection. Transfer 2 mL plasma to an ARUP standard transport tube (ARUP supply #15824). Available online through eSupply using ARUP Connect™ or contact ARUP Client Services at 800-522-2787. (Minimum volume: 1.3mL)

Storage/Transport Temperature

Frozen

Unacceptable Conditions

Heparinized specimens.

Remarks
Stability

After separation from cells: Ambient: 24 hrs; Refrigerated: 5 days; Frozen: 6 weeks.

Methodology

Qualitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)

Performed

Sun-Sat

Reported

1-4 days

Reference Interval

Not Detected

Test Number
 Components
 Reference Interval
  HIV-2 Qualitative by NAAT Not Detected
  HIV-1 Qualitative by NAAT Not Detected

Interpretive Data

This test detects human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) RNA from Group M, N and O subtypes and human immunodeficiency virus type 2 (HIV-2) RNA from Group A and B subtypes; it does not detect HIV proviral DNA. A result of "Not Detected" does not rule out HIV-1/HIV-2 RNA concentrations below the limit of detection of the assay or the presence of inhibitors in the patient specimen. The diagnosis of HIV infection should not be made based solely on a single HIV test result. Diagnosis requires repeat and confirmatory testing as recommended by U.S. Health and Human Services guidelines. Improper specimen handling can cause false negatives or contamination.

This assay should not be used for blood donor screening, associated reentry protocols, or for screening human cells, tissues, and cellular- and tissue-based products (HCT/P).

Compliance Category

FDA

Note

Test detects and differentiates HIV-1 and HIV-2 virus RNA. Proviral DNA will not be detected.

Hotline History

View Hotline History

 

Hotline History

Date of Change
Test Name Change
Methodology
Performance/Reported Schedule
Specimen Requirements
Reference Interval
Interpretive Data
Note
CPT Code
Component Change
Other Interface Change
New Test
Inactive
10/21/2024
X
N/A

CPT Codes

87535; 87538

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Components

Component Test Code* Component Chart Name LOINC
3017905 HIV-1 Qualitative by NAAT 5017-9
3017906 HIV-2 Qualitative by NAAT 69353-1
* Component test codes cannot be used to order tests. The information provided here is not sufficient for interface builds; for a complete test mix, please click the sidebar link to access the Interface Map.

Aliases

  • HIV 1/2 detection
  • HIV 1/2 RNA
  • HIV Qualitative
  • Nucleic Acid Amplification Test (NAAT)
Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 and 2 (HIV-1/HIV-2) by Qualitative NAAT