TORCH Antibodies IgM
Ordering Recommendation
Not recommended for diagnosing congenital infections in newborns; tests should be selected individually to target the most likely infectious agents.
New York DOH Approval Status
Specimen Required
Serum separator tube (SST)
Allow specimen to clot completely at room temperature. Separate from cells ASAP or within 2 hours of collection. Transfer 2 mL serum to an ARUP standard transport tube. (Min: 1 mL) Parallel testing is preferred and convalescent specimens must be received within 30 days from receipt of the acute specimens.
Refrigerated
Refer to individual components.
After separation from cells: Ambient: 48 hours; Refrigerated: 2 weeks; Frozen: 1 year (avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles)
Methodology
Semi-Quantitative Chemiluminescent Immunoassay (CLIA)
Performed
Sun-Sat
Reported
1-2 days
Reference Interval
Interpretive Data
Cytomegalovirus Antibody, IgM | 29.9 AU/mL or less: Not Detected. 30.0-34.9 AU/mL: Indeterminate. Repeat testing in 10-14 days may be helpful. 35.0 AU/mL or greater: Detected. IgM antibody to CMV detected, which may indicate a current or recent infection. However, low levels of IgM antibodies may occasionally persist for more than 12 months post infection. |
Rubella Antibody, IgM | 19.9 AU/mL or less: Not Detected. 20.0 - 24.9 AU/mL: Indeterminate. Repeat testing in 10-14 days may be helpful. 25.0 AU/mL or greater: Detected. IgM antibody to rubella detected, which may indicate a current or recent infection or immunization. |
Toxoplasma gondii Antibody, IgM | 7.9 AU/mL or less: Not Detected. 8.0-9.9 AU/mL: Indeterminate. Repeat testing in 10-14 days may be helpful. 10.0 AU/mL or greater: Detected. Significant level of Toxoplasma gondii IgM antibody detected and may indicate a current or recent infection. However, low levels of IgM antibodies may occasionally persist for more than 12 months post infection. |
FDA
Note
This test should not be used for blood donor screening, associated reentry protocols, or for screening human cell, tissues, and cellular- and tissue-based products (HCT/P).
Hotline History
Hotline History
CPT Codes
86645; 86762; 86778
Components
Component Test Code* | Component Chart Name | LOINC |
---|---|---|
0050551 | Rubella Antibody IgM | 5335-5 |
0050553 | CMV Antibody IgM | 7853-5 |
0050557 | Toxoplasma gondii Ab, IgM | 8040-8 |
Aliases
- Cytomegalic Inclusion Disease (CMID)
- Cytomegalovirus (CMV)
- TORCH
- TORCH IgM
- TORCH Profile IgM
- Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii)
- Toxoplasmosis