Herpes Simplex Virus Culture with Reflex to HSV Typing
Ordering Recommendation
Use to detect herpes simplex virus (HSV) by viral culture and differentiate types 1 and 2. Molecular testing is generally preferred; refer to Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV-1/HSV-2) Subtype by PCR (2010095). Orthopoxviruses, including monkeypox virus, cannot be identified clinically using this testing method. Refer to https://www.aruplab.com/monkeypox-testing for more information.
New York DOH Approval Status
Specimen Required
Buccal mucosa, eye, genital, rectal, throat or vesicle swab, neonatal surface swab, or bronchoalveolar lavage, tissue, or vesicle fluid.
Fluid: Transfer 3 mL specimen to a sterile container. (Min: 0.5 mL) Also acceptable: Transfer to 3 mL viral transport media (ARUP Supply #12884) available online through eSupply using ARUP Connect™ or contact ARUP Client Services at (800) 522-2787.
Swab or Tissue: Place in 3 mL viral transport media (ARUP Supply #12884) available online through eSupply using ARUP Connect™ or contact ARUP Client Services at (800) 522-2787.
Refrigerated.
Blood, CSF, plasma, or serum. Bacterial transport systems; molecular transport systems; calcium alginate, dry, or wood swabs.
Specimen source preferred.
Ambient: 2 hours; Refrigerated: 72 hours; Frozen: Unacceptable
Methodology
Cell Culture/Microscopy/Immunofluorescent Stain
Performed
Sun-Sat
Reported
1-5 days
Reference Interval
Culture negative for herpes simplex virus.
Interpretive Data
Standard
Note
If culture is positive for HSV, then HSV typing test will be added. Additional charges apply.
Hotline History
CPT Codes
87255; if reflexed, add 87140 x2
Components
Component Test Code* | Component Chart Name | LOINC |
---|---|---|
0065065 | Culture, HSV with Reflex to Typing | 5859-4 |
Aliases
- Herpes Culture
- Herpes Simplex Viral Culture
- HSV type 1
- HSV type 2
- HSV-1 or HSV-2
- HSV1 and HSV2