Rickettsia typhi (Typhus Fever) Antibodies, IgG & IgM by IFA
Ordering Recommendation
Confirm presence of Rickettsia typhi. Requires comparison of acute- to convalescent-phase serology.
New York DOH Approval Status
Specimen Required
Serum Separator Tube (SST).
Separate from cells ASAP or within 2 hours of collection. Transfer 1 mL serum to an ARUP standard transport tube. (Min: 0.4 mL) Parallel testing is preferred and convalescent specimens must be received within 30 days from receipt of the acute specimens.
Refrigerated.
Contaminated, hemolyzed, or severely lipemic specimens.
Mark specimens plainly as "acute" or "convalescent."
After separation from cells: Ambient: 48 hours; Refrigerated: 2 weeks; Frozen: 1 year (avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles)
Methodology
Semi-Quantitative Indirect Fluorescent Antibody (IFA)
Performed
Sun-Sat
Reported
1-3 days
Reference Interval
Test Number |
Components |
Reference Interval |
---|---|---|
Typhus Fever Antibody, IgG | Less than 1:64 | |
Typhus Fever Antibody, IgM | Less than 1:64 |
Interpretive Data
Component |
Unit Of Measure |
Interpretation |
---|---|---|
Typhus Fever Antibody, IgG | Less than 1:64 1:64-1:128 1:256 or greater |
Negative - No significant level of IgG antibody detected. Equivocal - Questionable presence of IgG antibody detected. Repeat testing in 10-14 days may be helpful. Positive - Presence of IgG antibody detected, suggestive of current or past infection. |
Typhus Fever Antibody, IgM | Less than 1:64 1:64 or greater |
Negative - No significant level of IgM antibody detected. Positive - Presence of IgM antibody to detected, which may indicate a current or recent infection; however, low levels of IgM antibodies may occasionally persist for more than 12 months post-infection. |
FDA
Note
Hotline History
Hotline History
CPT Codes
86757 x2
Components
Component Test Code* | Component Chart Name | LOINC |
---|---|---|
0050381 | Typhus Fever Antibody, IgG | 5324-9 |
0050383 | Typhus Fever Antibody, IgM | 5325-6 |
Aliases
- Murine Typhus Antibodies
- R. typhi antibodies
- Typhus Fever Group Antibody, IgG and IgM, Serum