Parasites Smear (Giemsa Stain), Blood
Ordering Recommendation
Screen for and detect spirochetes and blood parasites, including microfilaria, Babesia, Trypanosoma and Plasmodium species. Patient's travel history is necessary to aid in test interpretation.
New York DOH Approval Status
Specimen Required
Lavender (EDTA) or pink (K2EDTA).
Transport 5 mL whole blood (Min: 1 mL). Extended exposure to EDTA anticoagulants can result in altered parasite morphology. For best results, send 5 thin blood smears (unstained, unfixed) AND 5 thick smears (unstained, unfixed) in addition to whole blood. Thin and thick blood smears should be prepared immediately or within 1 hour after collection.
Thin smears are made as per routine hematology differentials. Thick smears are made by dropping 10 to 20 µL of blood onto a slide and spreading it into a dime-sized area with a glass, wooden, or plastic applicator.
For instructions on preparation of thick and thin smears, see https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/diagnosticProcedures/blood/specimenproc.html
Label and transport slides in slide holders. Specimen must be received within 24 hours of collection.
Regional clients MUST submit 5 thin blood smears and 5 thick smears in addition to whole blood.
Room Temperature.
Whole blood in anticoagulants other than EDTA or K2EDTA.
Rapid diagnosis of malaria is critical for appropriate patient management. Specimens for Malaria and Babesia are for confirmation only from clients outside of the immediate Salt Lake City, Utah area. Travel history required.
Whole blood: Ambient: 24 hours; Refrigerated: Unacceptable; Frozen: Unacceptable
Slides: Ambient: 1 week; Refrigerated: Unacceptable; Frozen: Unacceptable
Methodology
Stain
Performed
Sun-Sat
Reported
1-2 days
Reference Interval
Negative
Interpretive Data
Standard
Note
Hotline History
CPT Codes
87207
Components
Component Test Code* | Component Chart Name | LOINC |
---|---|---|
0049025 | Parasites Smear (Giemsa Stain), Blood | 51714-4 |
Aliases
- Babesia
- Blood parasites detection
- Giemsa Stain for Malaria
- Loa Loa Smear
- Malaria Smear (Giemsa Stain)
- Malaria/Babesia Smear
- Microfilarial Smear
- Microfiliariae detection
- Plasmodium Smear
- Trypanosome
- Wuchereria Smear
- Wucheria bancrofti