Ammonia, Plasma
Ordering Recommendation
Evaluate status of existing liver disease. Monitor treatment in patients with inborn errors of metabolism.
New York DOH Approval Status
Specimen Required
Green (sodium or lithium heparin). Collect on ice.
Separate plasma from cells and freeze within 15 minutes of draw time. Specimens need to be spun in a refrigerated centrifuge. Transfer 2 mL plasma to an ARUP Standard Transport Tube. (Min: 0.25 mL)
CRITICAL FROZEN. Separate specimens must be submitted when multiple tests are ordered.
Serum or blood. Non-frozen specimens. Specimens containing oxalate or citrate
After separation from cells: Ambient: Unacceptable; Refrigerated: 2 hours; Frozen: 3 weeks (do not thaw)
Methodology
Enzymatic Assay
Performed
Sun-Sat
Reported
Within 24 hours
Reference Interval
0-14 days: 95 µmol/L or less
15 days-6 years: 68 µmol/L or less
Greater than 6 years: 72 µmol/L or less
Interpretive Data
FDA
Note
Hotline History
CPT Codes
82140
Components
Component Test Code* | Component Chart Name | LOINC |
---|---|---|
0020043 | Ammonia, Plasma | 16362-6 |
Aliases
- NH3
- Plasma ammonia level