CSF Kappa Free Light Chains With Reflex to Oligoclonal Banding
Ordering Recommendation
Used to assess for multiple sclerosis and other inflammatory central nervous system (CNS) diseases. This test is a quantitative alternative to the oligoclonal band assay.
New York DOH Approval Status
Specimen Required
CSF AND serum separator tube or plain red
Allow serum to clot completely at room temperature. Separate serum from cells ASAP or within 2 hours of collection. Transport two specimens. Transfer 1.5 mL CSF to an ARUP standard transport tube (Min: 0.7 mL) AND transfer 1 mL serum to an ARUP standard transport tube. (Min: 0.6 mL).
Frozen
Grossly bloody or hemolyzed specimens.
Recommendation is for CSF and serum to be collected within 24 hours of each other. Specimens collected outside this timeframe will be accepted at ordering provider's discretion
Ambient: Unacceptable; Refrigerated: 14 days; Frozen: 30 days
Methodology
Quantitative Immunoturbidimetry / Qualitative Isoelectric Focusing
Performed
Mon, Wed, Fri
Reported
1-5 days
Reference Interval
Refer to report
| Test Number |
Components |
Reference Interval |
|---|---|---|
| Kappa Free Light Chains, CSF | Less than 0.33 mg/L |
Interpretive Data
May be used in the assessment of multiple sclerosis or other inflammatory CNS diseases as a quantitative alternative to the oligoclonal band assay. This test screens for the presence of CSF kappa free light chains. Equivocal or positive results are reflexed to oligoclonal band testing.
| Negative: | Less than 0.33 mg/L |
| Equivocal: | 0.33 mg/L-1.09 mg/L |
| Positive: | Greater than 1.09 mg/L |
Laboratory Developed Test (LDT)
Note
If Kappa Free Light Chains, CSF result is less than or equal to 0.33 m/L then Oligoclonal Bands in CSF and Serum (ARUP test code 0081135) will be added. Additional charges apply
Hotline History
Hotline History
CPT Codes
83521; If reflexed, add 83916
Components
| Component Test Code* | Component Chart Name | LOINC |
|---|---|---|
| 3021029 | Kappa Free Light Chains, CSF | 48774-4 |
Aliases
- cerebrospinal fluid
- Kappa Free Light Chain, spinal fluid
- Free Light Chain, cerebrospinal fluid
- Free Light Chain, spinal fluid
- Cerebrospinal fluid Free Light Chain
- Spinal fluid Free Light Chain
- Multiple Sclerosis
- MS
- Oligoclonal Banding
















